Apparatus for selective operation of registers in liquid dispensing mechanisms



Sept. 30, 1952 c. s. HAZARD 2,612,288

APPARATUS FOR SELECTIVE OPERATION OF REGISTERS IN LIQUID DISPENSING MECHANISMS Filed Nov. 14, 1945 4 Sheets-Sheet l INVENTOR (bar/as J. Hazard FITTORN EY Sept. 30, 1952 c. s. HAZARD APPARATUS FOR SELECTIVE OPERATION OF REGISTERS IN LIQUID DISPENSING MECHANISMS 4 Sheets-Sheet 2 Filed NOV. 14, 1945 NZ: an M23 5&3 mw 5&3 m a $1] m M v 0 N T a .l. m

Q [liar/as dfi/azarai ME SQ ww Sept. 30, 1952 c. s. HAZARD APPARATUS FOR SELECTIVE OPERATION OF REGISTERS 1 IN LIQUID DISPENSING MECHANISMS 4 Sheets-Sheet 3 Filed NOV. 14, 1945 INVE NTO R mar/w 61 flazarrl QSQ ATTORN ET Sept. 30, 1952 c. s. HAZARD Filed NOV. 14, 1945 4 Sheets-Sheet 4 IN V EN TOR.

4770/P/VE) Patented Sept. 30, 1952 APPARATUS ,FOR SELECTIVE OPERATION OF REGISTERS IN LIQUID DISPENSING MECHANISMS Charles S. Hazard, New York, N. Y., assignor to Neptune Meter Company, a corporation of New Jersey Application November 14, 1945, Serial No.'628,551

This invention relates to dispensing apparatus and more particularly to apparatus for automatically registering and recording, for the purpose oi billing, the amounts dispensed at a plurality of loading stations.

Inor'der to reduce the number of attendants and to make unnecessary the attention of the attendant at the loading station in an installation having plurality of loading stations'and to bring the dispensing operation under control at a central point, for example, in the omce, an automatic dispensing system has been proposed as disclosed in the applications oi. Charles '8. Hazard and 'Johnsonshipman, Serial Nos. 448,644, filed June 26,1942,"now Patent'No. 2,540,617, issued February 6, '1951- and 583,916,fi1edMarch 21, 1945, now Patent No; 2,538,243, issued January 16, 1951, the latter application being a continuation-impart of theformer. The systemdisclosed in said applications provides a plurality of billing machines which may include auto-stop'registers, integrating resettable' registers, printing registers and means for printing a ticket showing the amount dispensed. In this system'each of the billing machines may be selectively connected 'tojany one of a plurality of loading stations. Each loading station comprisesa measuring-device, such as a fluid meter used when dispensing gasoline, means for controlling-delivery of the material, suchfas the valve for controlling the flowpf'the gasoline, and means associated with these parts of the loading station so connected to the billing machines that automatic registrationis effected and; automatic control of the dispensin is" accomplished by the register of the machine -to-which the meter has selectively been connected. Elements or buttons are provided in each billing machine which respectively are operable to connect that machine to the measuring devices correspondingto the selected element or button, I j

'I nthe system disclosed in said applications means are disclosed whichyespectively are associated with the elements' or' buttons .on the differentmachines and which are. interconnected so thatgwhena selected button on algiven machinefis maintained in actuated position to connect the given machine to aselected measuring device'the button on a second machinewhichcorresp'ondsto' the same measuring deviceis inefiective to connect this second machine to the .selected measuring device until the first actuated element or button is released,

In the system as disclosed. inthe abovefmentioned applications the elements or buttons are effective to operate contacts whichare connected able means, such as solenoids, foroperating the valves for controlling the flow of the fluid through .a fluid meter. 1 The arrangement .of the circuits 3 Claims. (Cl. 222"26) and contacts is such that by duplication of the apparatus any'desi'red number of machines may be connected for operation in connection with the same metenthe circuits controlled by the selec- .tively operable elements-or buttons being ar-- ranged in parallel relation. While this parallel relation is advantageous for simplicity in providing for the addition of machines to the system as desired, it is found that the systemmay be improved by-a-rearrangement of the circuits in accordance with the present invention to prevent accidental or intended improper operation of the selectively actuatable elements or buttons resulting in erroneous registration of the amount of material deliveredand preventing delivery-of material except as registered and recorded by the seother machines connectible to the given loading station upon connection of the selected machine to the given station. I

A more specific object of the invention is to prevent the connection or continued connection of a selected machine, and particularly of its autostop register, to the delivery control means at a given loading station which may occur in a system in which the machinesare' in parallel relation when an element or button on the selected machine correspondin to the given loading station is unactuated, or upon release of such element or button after actuation, with simultaneous or concomitant actuation of the button on a second machine corresponding tothe same loading station. v

Another object of the invention is to prevent actuation of the element or button on a second machine corresponding to a'given loading-station after .a first button on a selected machine has been actuated to connect and is maintained in position connecting the first machine to the given loading station.

It is a further object of the invention to attain the above statedand other objects while maintaining the interlocking and interconnecting control features as well as the full unit of measurement delivery of material which are disclosed in said applications Serial Nos. 448,644 and 583,916.

The system of the invention utilizes controls similar tothose disclosed in the earlierapplications by which connection of the auto-stop registear to the delivery control means or valves'at however, that after initial actuation of a selected button on a selected machine having its autostop register in a positionof setting other than zero such connection is discontinued when the selected button is released simultaneously or con-' comitantly with actuation of "thecorresponding button on a second machine. Otherwise stated,

these controls are so arranged that operation of the delivery control means or 'valve associated with the measuring device at a given loading'station cannot occur when the auto-stop register of a selected machine is set for operation and thebutton of a second machine for the same loading station is actuated-as if to connect said second machine to said loading station whether or not the ,button on the first machine remains actuated or is'deactuated In the electrical system disclosed in the earlier applications the-circuits are arranged so that certain parts thereof are in parallel and the auto-stop register of a givenmachine and the .delivery control means of a given loadingstation under certainconditions of operation of the buttons are connectible to each other through circuits which are in parallel, these circuits respectively including contacts which are actuated to open and closedgpositionsupon actuation of the buttons with which they are associated which in normal operation prevent simultaneou connection of more than one machine to the given loading station; .In the system of the present invention'the conditioning contactsoperated by the 1.

buttons on different machines which are associated with the same loading station are. connected 'in circuit in series-witheach otherand in series respectively with the contacts actuated by the auto-stopsof the machines on which said buttons ing station the delivery-tcontrol means of that station isconnected in series only tothe. circuit and to the auto-stop "actuated contacts of the selected machine. Simultaneous or concomitant operation of buttons on two machines which are actuatable to connect. these machines to the same meter or loading station effects complete disconnection of the machines and of the meters from each other. Thus, it is impossible inadvertently or by intention to operatethe system by setting the auto-stop in a selectedmachine, actuating the button on this selected machine to connect this machine andits'registers ,to a givenloading station in the normalrnanner and then, before the auto-stop of this machine has'returned to its initial or zero position, there to become efiec tive to stop delivery and registration,}operating the corresponding button on a second machine to connect the auto-stop of the selected machine to. the same loading station for continued delivcry of the material at said station. In the systern of the present invention the auto-stop as well as the 'registers of a selected machine are connectible to any loading station but are only connectible on actuation of the single button which corresponds to the given loading station and which is associated with] the selected ma chine with which s aid auto-stop and registers are associated.

Another feature of the invention is the provision of means associated with each element or button which is eifective upon actuation of a selected element to prevent actuation of the element one. second machine which corresponds to the same loading station to which the first actuated element corresponds. The actuation preventing means associated respectively with these corresponding elements are so interconnected that upon actuation of one element the actuation preventing. means of the other element is operated to intercept and prevent movement of this element of the second machine. The actuation preventing means of the present invention also preferably is operated under the control of the means, such as that disclosed in said applications Serial Nos. 448,644 and 583,916",

which serves to hold the element in its actuated position. The element thus held in actuated position also may be utilized, if desired. asdisclosed. in said applications for effecting resetting and printing operations and for operation of locking members for preventing changing the setting of the auto-stop register after the dispensing operation has been initiated by actuation of a given element.

In the particular embodiment disclosed in said applications the means for holding-the element or button in its actuated position includes electrically energizable means engaging the element and normally energized to effect the holding immediately upon actuation of the element. Such means may be utilized in the present invention. In the present invention in its preferred embodiment electrically energizable means also are used to prevent the simultaneous actuation of the corresponding elements or buttons in the different machines and these electrical means for the different machines are arranged in parallel with each other but in series with a contact actuated by the means for holding the selected button in its actuated position. Thus the several means for preventing actuation of the buttons in the different machines corresponding to a given loading station are energized upon the operation of any. of said corresponding buttons on: the different machines so as to prevent actuation of all except the-selected button.

The invention may be more fully understood from the following description of the drawings in which: 1 i

Fig. 1 shows a portion of a billing machine and its registers; a

Fig. 2 shows three sets of selectively actuatable buttons of three billing machines for connecting said machines to the loading station shown in this figure; and

Fig. 3 shows a diagrammatic arrangement of the buttons of two billing machines with'the means for preventing simultaneous actuation of the buttons on the two machines which connect I these machines to the same loading station.

nected to drive both the auto-stop register and the :recording register in i a manner hereinafter described. In the upper i-righthand portion of Fig. 1 are shown means for resetting the recording and -.printing register and for carrying out the printing operation under control of the selectively actuatable means, that is the elements :or buttons, identifiedrespectively with loading stations #l, #2; #3 and #4. 'In- Fig.2 the-elements #L' for each of the machines A, B and C- diagrammatically represented in "this figure are actuatable to connectthe loading station [to any of "the machines A, B and C. Fig. 1 taken in connection with Fig. 2 shows the a'ctuable elements or buttons for-machine A and the-parts which are operated thereby. 'For each of machines B and C and any other machines which may be similarly connected in the system, the elements or buttons identifiedwith a given loading station may be arranged for connecting said loading station to the machine of which the button is a part. For simplicity only theconnections to loading station I are shown in Fig; 2 which are effected by actuation of button" #I on each of the three machines A, B and C'.

The auto-stop register 2 is of conventional construction having units wheel I!) and a disc 1 [associated therewith on a shaft l2. -Mounted on this shaft also are the tens "Wheel |f5 and wheels of higher order 16 and '11. Numeral wheels l5, l6 and I1 respectively have discs l8, l9 and 20 associated therewith. Construction of thewheels 'is conventional and the arrangement and interaction thereof are such that for each-complete revolution ofa units wheel 10 onetenth of a revolution of the tens wheel is produced. Corresponding'lya complete revolutionof the tens wheel I5 produces-one-tenth of aprevolution of hundreds wheel I 6 and corre 'sponding fractional m'ovement'of the whee1= I! of higher order.

I'he-disc I i associated with the units wheel -'I Dis provided with a notch'or recess 22 to receive-a roller 24 'whenthe units-"wheelis in the zero position. In Fig. 1 the units wheel -is showr-rset in position for dispensing of five units of measurement. -Each of the-discs 18,- IB-and 2 0 also is provided with a notch recess 22 intowhichrespectively therol-lers 2B, -2'8"and 30enter-when the wheels 15, 16 and llrespectively are in the zero position. 'Roller 24 is carried-on an arm rigidly attached-to said two arms. The rollers '26, g

28 and 30 are mounted on arod so as to freely rotate thereon. The rods-39 and 40 and'the arms 36 and 31 compose-a rigid framewhich-is pivotally supported by bearings 41 adjacent the ends of the rod 38. All of the rollers 26,- 2'8and38; therefore, move inwardly and outwardly from their positions in'their recesses when any of the discs l8, l9-and 20 are rotated from theposition shown'in Fig. '1 to move its roller outwardly-for engagement with the peripheral surface of the disc.

Across the frame and fastened onits'arms 36 and 31 by suitable means, a bar is provided with its end extending over the arm 3'2 'which carries the roller 24. When the frame is pivo'tally moved by operation of any f the discs [8, I9; 20, the bar 45 is effective to depress or-to hold the arm 32 in depressed position so'that the'roller 24 'is'held-out of engagement with the'notch 22 of disc ll even though the wheel 10 is in position to bring this. notch 22 .in register with the roller 24. When, however,-all of. the rollers 26, Hand 30 are returned intoitheir respective recesses, the roller 24 then may. enter .thereces's '22 when it next comes 'inregister with the roller -24,:thus permitting the arm '32 to rise pivoting on the pivot point 33.

The purposes of these pi'votalmovements of the frame which' 'compriseswarms 36, 31 and of the arm 32 is to operate contacts in electric circuits for effecting operation of thevalves which control d'elivery 'of the'fiuid through the meter at the loadingstation, for example, the loading station-#l in Fig. 2. Adjacent the upwardly extending arm 34 ofthe bell crank32 contact is arranged, this contact being closed when, as shown in Fig. lytheroller 24 associatedwith the units wheel is moved out of the recess 22 by counter clockwise movement of the bell crank upon setting of the auto-stop register. Upon return of the units wheel to zero position the contact 50 :isppened' by clockwise'movement of the arm 34 when the roller 24 enters recess 22. Similarly the arm 31 has an upwardly projecting part 39 for engagement with the contact 52 arranged adjacent thereto to effect closing of thiscontact when the frame pivoted in bearings M is moved by rotation of one ormore of the discs 18, 19 and 20 to move the rollers 26, 28 and 30out of their respective recesses. As will be described hereafter, closing of the contact 50 is effective to open the valve in the by-pa'ss pipe leading to the meter 68 shown in Fig. 2 when the knob 18'! is actuated by thedriver or loading station attendant to close contact I86. The contact 52 when closed is effective when contact I88 is closed by actuation of the knob 18'! to open the main va1ve 62 in the pipe 'leading to this meter. Closing of these contacts respectively energize solenoids-64 andBB for operation 'of thevalvesill and 62 when the circuitsare conditioned byactu'ation' of the element or button corresponding to the loading station-with which said button is identified andlocated in the machine with which the auto-stop is associated. The valves 60 and 62 :in the embodiment being "described are biased to their closed positions and the solenoids 64 and 66 are effective to open the valves against their bias when these solenoids are energized'by completingthecircuit under control of theauto-stop contacts 50 and 52.

Opening-of the valve 60 or of both of the valves 60 and (which results from the operation of the auto-stop registercauses the fluid, for example, gasoline :or other liquid delivered underthe' pressure of a deliverypump, to flow through the meter 68 to produce metering operation thereof. Rotation of the operating par'tsof the meter rotates the shaft 69 and the bevel gears 10 and 'H to rotate the shaft 12 and to operate the visual register 13.

Carried on the shaft '12 is a suitable cam 83 formed with toe 84 for intermittently operating contact 85 which is connected as Willbe hereafter described with the auto-stop operated contact 50 and through the lead-81 to' the register driving means 4' shown in-Fig; 1. The lead- 81 is connected through relay B9 to ground and also to the armature actuated contact 9| of said relay. This relay 89 is of time-delay type which leaves the contact 9l closed for a limited time, thus permitting the relay 93 to be'energized "in-- termi'ttently to actuate the clutch 95 intermit tently so as to transmitthe rota-tiono'f the-:c'onstantly' running motor "91 through theshaman and the gearing'BB to theworm and wheel drive I driving the auto-stop in step. by step manner. The register driving means 4 is thus effective to drive the auto-stop register in step by step movement corresponding to the rotation of the shaft I2. This shaft I 2 in the particular embodiment being described is rotated once for each unit of measurement of the fluid passing through the meter. An impulse is thus transmitted to the register driving means 4 once in each unit of measurement madeby the meter. The units wheel I0 of the auto-stop register, therefore, is rotated one unit of its rotation, that is, the angular distance between two numerals thereon, for each full rotation of theshaft I2 and of the cam 83. Through the shaft I02 and the worm and wheel drive I04 the register I06 likewise is driven in step by step movement tointegrate the amount of the fluid passing through the meter 08.

Rotation of the shaft I2 also rotates cam' 14 arranged for actuation of; contact I6 to open position when the toe I5 of the cam is brought into engagement with the contact I6. During the greater part of a revolution of shaft I2 the contact I6 is closed, thus completing the circuit from the electric supply line 80 through the solenoid 64 to the ground as shown in Fig. 2. Thus, when the valves have been opened by closing of the auto-stop contacts 50 and 52 upon setting thereof and pressing element or button #I correspending to the loading station #I in Fig. 2, and upon actuating knob I8I, the shaft I2 is rotated and the toe of the cam I4 opens the contact I6 once in each revolution of the shaft I2, that is, once for each unit of measurement of the fluid delivered through the meter 60. The valve '60 at this instant would close under its bias if it were not held opened by the solenoid 64 energized through closed contact 50. For the balance of the revolution of the shaft 12, the fluid continuing to flow through the meter, the valve 60 is maintained in the open position, the solenoid 64 being energized through both contacts 50, and I6. If, however, the circuit controlled by the autostop control contact 50 is opened by return of last unit but is opened upon completion of this unit, thereby to de-energize the solenoid 64 and effect final closure of the valve 60.

The register I06 preferably is of the resettin type and may be reset by rotation of the motor I rotating shaft I22. When the shaft I22 rotates, the mutilated gear I24 drives through gears I20, the pinion I and gear I32 to drive the shaft I05, a friction drive of conventional type being provided to permit the rotation of the-register in the resetting operation. Further reference to this resetting operation will be made hereafter.

.When in completing a dispensing operation the auto-stop register returns to zero the motor I20 becomes energized by closing of contact I2I actuated by the auto-stop register 2. This contact is connected in series through leads I80 and I8I from the supply 80 to contact I28 actuated' by a cam I29 on motor shaft I22, the contact I28 being connected to motor I20. The cam I29 in Fig. 1 is shown in the position which it occupies when the printing of the record of the previous dispensing operation has been completed'and the apparatus is about to start resetting of the register I06, the button or element #I of machineA having been pressed. In the resetting operation the cam I29 is rotatedthrough- 180 degrees from the position shown and permits contact I28 toclose. Printing of the record of the dispensed and registered amount will be effected,'therefore, upon return of the auto-stop register 2 to zero which closes contacts I2'I'and completes the circuit to the motor I20. Thus energization of motor I20 effects rotation of the mutilated gear I24, from the position at 180 fromthat shown in Fig. 1, into engagement with gear I35, thereby to rotate the mutilated gear I31 to engage pinion I38 for effecting feeding movement of the paper by'rotation of roll I43 after cam I39 engaging cam bowl I40 has efi'ected movement of arm I 4| to bring the printing hammer I42 downward to press the paper into contact with the printing elements of the register I08.

In preparing the apparatus for dispensing operation the auto-stopregister 2 may be set to the amount to .be dispensed by operation of the crank I03 fastened on shaft I 2. The register driving-means 4 then is effective-when energized to drive the auto-stop'register from the set position to the zero position, so that roller 24 may reenter the notch or recess 22 when the other rollers 25,58 and 30 also-are in their respective recesses, thus to open the contacts and 52. The auto-stopregister is provided with means hereafter described in connection with Fig. 5 for preventing change of the setting. This preventing means in the embodiment diagrammatically illustrated in Fig. 1 may be an electromagnetic grip I0I effective to prevent rotation of the shaft I2 to which the crank I 03 is attached. This electromagnetic grip I0I, hereinafter describedin connection with Fig. 5, is energized upon actuation of -any of the elements or buttons identified With-the different loading stations which. are associated with the machine with which the auto-stop is associated.

The operation of these elements and the parts actuated thereby now will be described. -The element or button in machine A identified as #l in Fig. 2 corresponds to the loading station #I shown in this figure. This element is shown in actuated position. The extensions of the elements shown in Fig. '2' and identified with loading, stations #I, #2, #3 and #4 which are associated with machine A are shown in Fig. -1. Element I50, identified with loading station #I shown in actuated positioninFigs.- 1 and 2, is effectivein this position tobring the cam roller I52 carried by said element into engagement with the cam] 53 and the stationary member I54. The several cams I53 are thus brought into engagement with each other to prevent further movement thereof. Actuation of the elements I50 which are associated respectively with the other loading stations #2, #3 and #4 thus is prevented. This device as described in said applications Serial Nos. 448,644 and 583,916 is effective to prevent connection of the same machine to more than one meter at the same time.

As shown in Fig. l, the element I50 which is in actuated position presses the vertically positioned member I55 toward the left against the spring I51, this member being carried on a shaft I58 slidably supported in a bearing I59. Attached to the lefthand end of the shaft I58 is a vertically extending arm I6I engaging a pin J62 aci'ams slidable through. the wall of the switch boxil63 to actuate the switch. as. will hereafter be .described. By means of a latch [65, Fig. 2,..asso- .ciated with each. element I50 and operated bya solenoid I66, the elements are :held in the .actuatedposition, for example, in machine A when moved toward the left to the position shown for the element. I50 corresponding to loading. station #I- in Figs-1 and-'2. The solenoids. I66 are connected inparallelwith each other and as a whole in series. through lead I19 with the motor I20 between'the line 80 and ground. The resistances of the solenoids I66 and of the motor I20 are such that: the solenoids at all. times, are effective to actuate: thelatches. I65 against the bias of the spring- I61 withthe current in the motor I20 so reduced: that rotation thereof is not produced except when the solenoids are short -circuit'ed bynconnecting the motor through the switch contact I 12- within the switch box: I 63 or upon closing of contacts I21 and I28for printing as above described or by operation. of. the hand switch I34. Upon such. short-circuiting of the solenoids by operation of any of these switches. the solenoids I66 are de-energized so as to be ineffective to hold the latches. against the pull-f the springs I61, thus to release any element which-hasbeen ac- I tuatedto the position which is shown for the elementitl in Figs-1 and.2. I

At the lower end of the-Vertically. arranged member I56 which is actuatable-by any of the elements I50 to operate the switch blade I within the-switchbox I63,.is arranged a con tact I68 actuated. to closed position. when the vertical member. I56 .is. moved toward the left in.-Fig. 1 by such actuation of any of the elements I of; the auto-stop register when any element or button I50 has. been-pressed. Thus,; when! the auto-stop register first has..been set. to a. predetermined. setting 4 corresponding to the .amount of .fluid desired to bedispensed-and the element or..button corresponding to theloading station through whichthis fluid is to bedispensed then is-.. actuated, ..theauto-stop is locked against change inits setting as. longas the element-remainsin actuated-position. y

In .resetting v.of. register I06. and-conditioning of. .the apparatus for. dispensing operation the pinzliz is-pressed inwardly in the-box .I6 3'upon actuation ofan element. I50 tomove theblade I10 of the switchcontainedwithin the box 163 intov engagement with the contact. I12 shown at the.' left in this'boxin 1. This contact establishes-connection from. the- 1ine 80- through the. motor I20; short-circuiting-the solenoids: I66 and effecting rotation of the motora Theposition ofthe: gear I24.on the shaft IZ-Zyissuchthat upon actuation of the-blade- I10-into engagement: with the contact I12" the :gear I24 is brought into mesh with the gear I26- to drivethe register I06 .in' resetting operation; that-is}; to bring the register to itszero position. preparatory fora dispensing operation.- ;The.pin-.-I fizyiszeffective to bend thezblade. I10 in the: position shown in Fig-.1 withthe end. of. atpinizlw. as a fulcrum; this pin I 14' extending through the. opposite: side oftheabox I63. from pin I62iinto;engagement;with the blade' I102. I I

. on the: shaft. I22? ofthedmotor; vI 2.0oa; camel-16 is arranged: having the'llobe. ofslargerzradius posi-iti'oned as-shown: in Fig. 1 holdingv the pin".I.14 inwardly in thebox- I63; Upon rotation ofrthe shaft I22 from the position shown in Fig. 1, when the motor is energized as just described by bringing the blade I10 intoengagement with the contact" I12,' the cam I16 is rotated approximately 180. during the resetting operation of theregister"'I.06-; This brings thecam I16 into the position where the end of 'thepin I14 has just moved from'engagement with the surface of'th'e' larger lobe of the cam to the surface of the smaller lobe. As the blade 110 is of spring material, this blade straightens from the bent position shown inFig. 1 still bearing on the inner end of the pin I62 'to bring the bladeinto engagemen-ti with the righthand contact I18 of the switch box I63; 7 Such engagement of the blade I 10 establishes a connection from .the supply line. .80f=to'. the: contact 50 of the auto-stop which .isactuated by the upwardly extending arm 340f the bell crank'32;

v I When theauto-stophas been set-to close the contact 50 in the manner above described, the circuit is then" completed from the supply 80 through. the lines I80, I82; I84 to contacts which are actuated .by' the elements or buttons. located inthe different: machines A, B and'C and corresponding .toathissame-loading. station #I'. for which the element-or button is actuated as shown .iniFigs. 1. and. 2-. These element actuated contacts are :so interconnected from one 'machine to; the other while all being connected .tO establlshithe control of the same loading station that the. circuit is only 'established froma' selected machine, that is, from its auto-stop, to the loading .station. corresponding to the element or button Which-isactuated on the selected machine. .Thearrangeme'nt of the-circuits and connections issuchz'that actuationof any other'button associated with thesame loading station=buton a different machine is effective to disconnect the whole. system' from the given loading. station.- Moreover, when 'the auto-stop'on a selected machine has been set and a button on said machine corresponding to a given loadingstation, for example 2' loading station I has been actuated, actuationof. any other button on any other ma..- chine: whether or 'not the first actuated button on thezselected machine has been released, is ineffective"torconnect. the auto-stop'of the selected machine to the given loading station. It thus-is not possible in the system of thisinvention" improperlyxto dispense the: fluid. through the meter of .a loading station,. forexample, by setting the autorstop ofv machineiA, actuating the button on machine A corresponding to the loading. stationt l for a certain part of theidispjensing operation, thereafter releasing, saidbutton by. operation ,ofthe switch v I34; or otherwise, and simultaneously or concomitantly operating the buttQnicorreSpOnding, to ilo-adin station I on:machine-B to continue the dispensing through the? same meter but" without completing the registering and; recording on machine A- initially selected; a These results of preventingimproper operation areaccomplished because-the contacts whichare actuated jby'the elements or buttons 1H, #2; #3; #4 of the-several machines A, B,.C,' as sh'o'wnin Fig. 2, and whichvwill' now be describedare in a series arrangement in. the circuits. instead of being. in parttirr a parallel arrangement asin": the system "disclosed: inwthe: applications t Seri'apiNos; 448;644' andz:583;91.'6;= A certainnumberf'of -these contactscmay beitermed auxiliary contactsE- The 11 number of auxiliary contacts provided for each element or button identified with a given loading station depends upon the number of machines which'are connectible to the given loading station. The number of auxiliary contacts required to be connected in series with each auto-stop operated contact of a selected machine is one less than the number of machines having elements or buttons actuatable selectively to connect said machines to the given loading station and these auxiliary contacts are carried by the respective elements other than that of the selected machine. Where, as in the embodiment being described, three machines are arranged for connection, two auxiliary contacts, one in each of the other machines, are provided for each of the auto-stop register actuated contacts 50 and 52. Thus, in this'particular embodiment, the total number of auxiliary contacts carried by each element is four. The auxiliary contacts carried by element tI of machine C, for example, are 405, -406, for machine A and 401, 408 for machine B. In addition to these auxiliary contacts other contacts are actuated by the same button of th selected machine to condition the connection between its auto-stop register and the solenoids 64 and operating'the valves 60 and 62for controlling the flow of the fluid through the meter of the given loading station. Contacts also are provided which are actuated by the elements or buttons for conditioning the circuit which is intermittently closed to the register drive by the operation of the meter driven cam 83 to produce the step by step operation of the registers as above described. a 1 I The circuit initially established by the engagemerit of the bladeI'I0 with the contact I18 and :the closing of the auto-stop register contact 50 is completed through the lead I84 which connects to contact 406 of machine C and then to contact 308 of machine B and thento contacts 20IL and204 of machine A. From the contact -20I' connection is made to the hand operated switch :I8B which may be closed by the loading station operator orthe driver when delivery is to'be'taken. Upon operation of the knob I81 switch I86 may be closed and the'solenoid 64 energized to open the valve 60. This valve will be opened if the auto-stop register isset toa setting less than ten units, that is, without rotation of the Wheels I5, I6'and I! and their associated discs I8, I9 and 20. 'With such a setting only the roller 24 will be moved out of the recess 20 and to close the contact 50. If, how- 'ever, the setting of the auto-stop register is for an amount greater than ten units, one or more of the wheels'l5, I6, I! will be rotated and the frame comprising the arms 36, 31 will be pivotally moved in bearings M. The contact 52 then also will'beclosed by engagement of the upwardly extending part 39 of the lever 37. Closure of the contact '52 establishes a connection from the supply line 80 through the lead I90. This lead connects to the contact 405 of machine C and then to the contact 307 of machine B and then to the contact 200 of machine A. From the contact 200 the connection is continued to the switch I88 which also is operable to closed position upon operation of theknob It'I,- thus to energize the solenoid .66and to open the valve 62.

It will now be apparent that both of the valve 60, and 62 will be openedby closure'of the con tacts 50 and 52 when the amount to be dispensed isgreater than ten units but thatonly the valve 60 .will be open by connection of the contact50 ell when the amount to be dispensed is less than ten units, these amounts being determined by the setting ofv the auto-stop register. It also will be apparent that the above described operation of the contact I6 intermittently by the meter driven cam 74 is effective to complete delivery in full units of measurement by closing the valve 60 precisely upon completion of the last unit of measurement as determined by themeter, the cam I4 being set on the shaft I2 so as to effect opening of the contact I6 to de-energize the solenoid 64 just as flow of the last full unit-is completed. The circuit established by the-operation of the auto-stop actuated contact 50 through the contact 204, as above mentionedyis completed intermittently by the operation of the-contact actuated bp the cam 83 to effect operation of the register drive 4. I 1 e Similar circuits from machine Bare provided by leads 284 and 290 for connectingthe'aut o-stop register actuated contacts of machine B to loadin station #I upon operation of the button #I of machine B. The lead 284 connects'from contact 50 (not shown) for machin -B through the contact 206 of machine A and then to contact 408 of machine C and then to contacts 30I and 304 of machine B. Thecontact-30I- is connected to the switch I86 for controlling operation'of the 'of machine B (not shown) corresponding to the drive 4 of machine A as shown in Fig.1.

Actuation of button #I for machine B when buttons #I of both machine A and machine C are in the unactuated position provides for completion of the circuit through these contactsthe contacts 206 on machine A and 408 on machine C being closed when the buttons #I on machines A and C are in the unactuated position. Ac tuation of the button #I on machine B also closes contacts -30I and 304 which are in series with'contacts 206 and 408' and completes'the circuits respectively to the solenoid '64 to open valve 60 and'to the register drive 4"of machine B. With button #I in'machine B in the actuated position contact "300 also is closed while contact 205 of machine A- and'contac't 401 of machine B are closed, buttons #I on machines A and C being in the unactuated position;

Similar circuits are provided by leads 384 and 390connecting from the the auto-stop register of -machine C. The lead 384 connects from a contact 50 on machine C (notshown) through contact 306 machine B, contact 208 machine A to-con'tacts IlIlI and 404 machine C respectively connected to solenoid 64 for operating valve 60 .and to contact 4 I0 "for operating the register drive of machine C. The lead 390 connects from a contact 52 on machine C (not shown) through contact 305 machine B, contact 201 machine A, and contact 400 machine C to solenoid for operating valve 62.

. It will beunderstood that when any button on any machine is actuated certain-contacts are closed and certain others are opened. When-button' #I of machine A, for example-as shown in".Fig. 2, is in' the actuated position the contacts .200, 20I andv 204'are closed andthecone tacts 205, 206, 201 and 208 are open. Similarly on machine B contacts 300, 30I and 304 are respectively closed-andopened by actuation of button #I of. .machine'B: when contacts 305, 306,

other single meter.

13 30'! and 308 are opened and closed. The same relation is provided in machine C" with respect to contacts 400, 40I and 404 on .the one. hand and contacts 405; 406, 401 and'408 on the other hand.

In consideration of the connections between contacts actuated by buttons on .the difierent machines which are identified with a given loading station and of the number of contacts provided which are thus connected in series, as well as of the provision that contacts closed byan actuated button are in series withcontacts on all of the other machines which respectively are closed when their buttons arein the unactuated position, the circuit is only conditioned for completion through to, the solenoids for opening the valves by setting of the auto-stop register'when a single button is actuated; Actuation of twobuttons simultaneously will break the circuit through the contacts o-f all of theother buttons. Dispensing of the material at the loading station, therefore, is stopped upon the actuation of a-second button while a first is in the actuated position and operation of all-the registers is stopped since the connection to register drive also is broken; Moreover, actuation of a second button, that is of the button upon asecond machine, for example machine B, 'for connecti'ngjto the same loading station, for example loading station #I, after the auto-stop on the first machine, say machine A, has been set to an-amount to be dispensed,'is ineffective to establish connection to the solenoids 64 and 66 fromthe auto-stop of machine A since the contacts 301 and 308 of machine B will be opened when button #I ofmachine B is actuated. Similarly if button #I of-machine C were actuated while-button #I of machine Ais pressed the contacts 405 and 406, 'which-arein series-respectively-with-contacts 301 and308 andwith theauto-stop actuated contacts 50 and 52- of machine A, will be opened to prevent completion of the circuit; Only when buttons #1 of both-unselected machines, machines B and C, for example, are unactuated and button #I of the-selected machine A is pressed can the air"- cuit be conditioned for completion from the autostop of machine A tothe valves 60' and "62 as well as to the cam operated contact 85 and thence back to the register driving means 4 of machine A. 7

It will be found by tracing the circuits for the leads 284 and 290 and leads 384 and 390 respectively for the machines B and through the contacts which'are identified respectively for machinesA, Band C by the series of numerals 200to208, 300 to 308, and 400 to 408 that the invention provides the safeguard which has above been described which prevents faulty operation of the system and insures operation of-only one register-at a time-connected to the meter at only one-lo'adingsta-tion while also 'providing' for the connection of any other single register to-any Such connection of other registers and meters is accomplished by actuationof' the elements or buttons #2, #3 and #4 on the respective machines A, B and C.

In Fig. 3 is shown a schematic arrangement of 14 At theright hand of Fig. 3.are,shown the latches I65,,solenoids I06 and element I501for machine. B with the elements or buttons for both loading stations #I and #2 in the unactuated position. As in the arrangement shown in Fig. 2, solenoids I66 vfor each machine are connected in parallel with each other and may be connected as agroup in series from the supply line 80 to the motor I latches I65 operated by solenoids I06 forholding through lead I19. Operation of-the solenoids I66 in Fig. 3. is the same as that described in connection with Fig. 2, these solenoids beingde-enere gized by being short-circuited upon operation of the motor I20 by actuation of switch blade. I10 orby the hand operated switch I34. Upon being de.-energized the solenoids I66 release the latches I65,under the pull of spring. I61. Upon completionof the operation: of the motor, thus re.-energizing thesolenoids I66; the latches. I65 tend. to be drawn to. the position .shown for element I50 on machine A..identified with loading station #I in Fig. 3, that isWith: the toe IBH-inengagement with the notch I68, but areprevented .fromtaking this position when this .element is in the unactuated .position by contact of the toe I69. of said latch with the edge of theelement I50. This position of'the latch is shown for the element identified with loadingstation #2 .of maohine'A. Upon. actuation of .any.element,-the toe I09..of the latch I65 is immediately moved into. the'notch I08 after said. notch has moved past thev toe of the latch; The latch thusiseffective to hold the element inits .actuated position;

Actuation, of an element, for example, element I50 correspondingtoloading station #I in Fig. 3, closes the contacts20I and-.ZMand openscontactv 206 in the same manner as described above for'like numbered. contacts. inv connection with Fig. 2.. The circuitsin Fig. 3, are. shown for connection only to the auto-stop actuated contact 50 of a system utilizing only ztwo machines, .A andB, andtwo loading stations. #luand. #2, through leads, I84 and.284.. The arrangement of the circuits for multiple machines vand'stations as described in connection with 'Figs. 1 and 2, how.- ever,-may.inc1ude the; features of the invention about to be described and shown in Fig. 3.

Beneath'each .zofthe. elements I50 in Fig. 3 is' shown a-solenoid .I92-having itsmovable. core I93 biased downwardlyby spring I94, the upper. end of the corebeing: in position to engage lug I5.I on element I50 when the. solenoidI92 is energized to move the core upwardly while compressing the spring I04. When the core. I93is in this upper position, as will be seen at the right hand of Fig. 3, the element I50identified with loading station #I on machine. B may not be operated, thelug I5I being brought into. engagement with the core I93 if such actuation of. the'element I50issattempted. Uponoperation of anyelement initially, for example the element I50 identified with loading station #I on machine A at th lefthand of Fig. 3, the lug I5I is moved past the core I93 of the solenoid I92 before. the core is lifted by. energization of the solenoid I92 as will be understood from further description.

Adjacent the. end of the upwardly extending arm of the latch I65aa. contact'l95 is arranged which is actuated to closed position when the energized solenoid I66 becomes effective to pull the latch' into position with the toe IBEithereof in the notch I60 upon actuation of element I50. The latohl05 and contact I95 associated therewith for the element or button on machine A which is identified with loading station #"I are shown in this position-inF-ig. 3; When the latch isheld with the toe I69 thereof in contact with W the edge of the unactuated element I50 as shown in Fig. 3 for the element or button identified with the loading station #I on machine B or for load-- ing station #2 on machine A, the contact I95 is opened. As long as the corresponding button on another machine is in the unactuated position, the toe I69 of the latch I65 associated With such other button prevents its latch being pulled into position to close the contact I95 on such other machine. It will be apparent, therefore, in con sideration of the interlock provided by cams I53, Fig. 1, that upon operation of any selected button only one contact I95 may be closed on the selected machine and that will be for the button for connecting a given loading to said machine.

The contacts I95, however, which are associated with buttons identified with the same loading station but on two different machines, are connected from the supply 80 in parallel with each other but each one of said contacts is connected'in series with the solenoids I92 which respectively are associated with the machines with which said buttons are associated, these solenoids being connected in parallel. Thus, the contact I95 shown in the closed position for machine A and for button #I in the upper left hand part of Fig. 3 is connected through leads I96, I91 and I98 to both of the solenoids I92 which are associated respectively with machines A and B. Similarly actuation of the contact I95 on machine B by the latch I65 upon actuation of button #I on machine B establishes the circuit through leads I99, I91 and I98 to these same solenoids I92 for these same buttons numbered #I on the two machines. Actuation of either of the buttons #Ion these two machines A or B is effective to energize the solenoids I92 of both machines, but particularly of the other machine, and to raise the cores to prevent actuation of said other button identified with the same loading station on the other machine. It is a feature of the invention that actuation of any element or button on a selected machine corresponding to a given loading station prevents actuation of any element or button of any other machine which corresponds to the same loading station. It will be apparent without further'description that the circuits'for the solenoids I92 which are associated with machines A and B and with buttonsidentified with the loading stationv #2 are similarly connected and operable in the same manner as for those associated with button #I.

To extend the system to additional machines, connections may be made to lead I91 from contacts I95 and solenoids I92 associated with the elements or buttons identified with the same loading station on any number of .such additional machines. It will be apparent that lead I91 carries the same potential as leads I96, I98 and I99 and, therefore, only a single lead is necessary to connect in parallel to the circuits in additional machines which are equivalent to the circuits shown for machines A and B in Fig. 3.

The devices and their interconnection as shown in Fig. 3 which are effective to prevent connection of a second machine to the same loading station as that to which a first machineis connected supplement the arrangement of circuits disclosed in connection with Figs. 1 and 2 which prevent simultaneous completion of the circuit for connection of the same loading station to more than one machine. .The operator controlling the operation of the machines,.which may a be located in a central office, once he has made a selection of the loading station and has actuated the button therefor on a selected machine, is automatically prevented from actuating a second button. He may set the auto-stop register and thereafter actuate a button on a selected machine identified with a given loading station. Thereafter in the system and apparatus represented in Fig. 3 he cannot operate any button on asecond machine connected to the same loading station. By virtue of the interlocks provided by the cams I53, he also cannot operate a second button on the same machine to connect a different loading station to a selected machine. These means for preventing improper operation become released upon completion of the dispensing operation concomitantly with return of the auto-stop register to zero as. above described.

In Fig. 4 is shown a system which is a modification of that shown in Fig. 1, certain of the parts of the apparatus illustrated in Fig. 1 being omitted forthe sake of simplicity. In this figure like parts are given the same numerals as in Fig. 1. In Fig. 4 the motor I20 is operable to effect the resetting operation of the register as well as the printing operation in proper relation to the operation of the auto-stop register, as described in connection with Fig. 1. Fig. 4 shows a system of circuits connected to the auto-stop register contacts 50 and 52 which respectively are actuated by the bell crank 32 and the arm 31 which in turn are operated by the discs I I, I8, I9 and 20 of the auto-stop register as described in connection with Fig. 1. The motor I20 drives the shaft I 22 which may be connected through gearing such as that shown in Fig. 1 to the resettable register I06 and to theprinting devices associated therewith as illustrated at 3 in Fig. 1.

On actuating a button or element I50, in the manner described in connection with Fig. 1, to move the vertical member I56 toward the left in the arrangement shown in Fig. 4, the shaft I58 which is slidable in bearing I59 closes the contact I68 which is connected in series with a contact I12 and motor I20 between the supply line and ground. Such actuation of the button I50, therefore, is effective to energize the motor I20 to rotate the cam I16 and I29 to a position from that shown in Fig. 4. During such rotation of the cam I16 in the direction shown by the arrow in Fig. 4 contact I12 remains closed until the pin I14, engaging the larger lobe of cam I16 and which is biased toward the left in Fig. 4, is engaged by the smaller lobe of the cam I16 to effect opening of the contact I12. Upon such opening of the contact I12 the circuit to the motor I 20 is interrupted and the motor stops. In this rotation of 180 the toe of the cam I29 moves from engagement with the contact I28 to effect closing of this contact to condition the circuit for further energization of the motor I20 to effect the printing operation in the manner described in connection with Fig. 1. Such further energization of the motor I20, however, does not occur until the auto-stop register has returned to its initial or zero position to effect closing of the contact I21 to complete the circuit from the supply line 80 throughlead I 8| and contact I 28 to the motor I20.

Closing of the contact I68 by actuation of an element I50 also closes a circuit from the supply line 80 to the electromagnetic grip I01. Thus, after the auto-stop register first has been set by operation. of the crank I03, as describedin connection with Fig. 1,, and the selected button I50 then is pressed, the auto-stop register is locked amass;

againsttchangeiini theisettinggas longzas the butstensor element I50'L'iszmaintainedin depressed. oractuated": positionrf Upon: completion. of.) the/ re.-.--

settingmperation ofztheemotor. I 2-0:; .when :thecam IH 52 opensstheacontactz I I2, as :abovea mentioned;

thiSKCED'ILQJSQJiS effective.- to :close-the contact I18: whichdszconnectedwfrom:thessupply line 80 in series with the pairoithe;contactsn50rand 52 which are:.-connectedflnxparallel-with-each other and respectivehr;toethegleadsi I 84.-and I90 andwhiclr-are. actuated:bwtheauto-stopregister.asabovestated. In; order; to maintain the contact I601. closed,

therebu-tmmaintaimthe electromagnetic grip. I energized-i as. well as: to-maintaim the connection I ofithe selectedwmeter orloading-stationto theselooted billing machine which. isvefifected'by the series-connected: element: actuated-contacts, and, moreover; .to.maintainrthe:ci-rcuit.to. the1motor- I 213' closed, untilsthe; resetting operationiacompleted,

a .contaot 450 is: provided whichis actuatedto closedspesition by, theauto-stoptregister in. the m'esetting; operation :thereof. The; contactv 0 is connected:v ins series. with. the; group of. solenoids I661 W-hichmay; be: connected in :parallel as :shown iiri Fig-g 1 and: which, .respectivelyare. associated. with:thetbuttonslorelementsaI-; For simplicity only onemi the-solenoids) I66 is-shown.-in.liig-. 4

but these solenoids are effective to hold thelatch- I in engagement withethenotch I6 8. in the; elemental 50 .imthe mannershown. andedescribed 1 in connection v:with :Figa. 2..

The..contact:450)andthessoienoids Itfitare conneetedzbetween-the=supplydinez80 and thexground.

Upon-setting. i theeauto-stop register,- therefore;

and;without-.regarmto actuation or operationoi' othienparts of therzapparatus.thelsolenoids--I 66 :are

energized. and. maintained. energized; until theautoestoprregistenisareturnedpto its-zero:position, whereupon the.-contact 450.;- is. opened. concomitantly withmlosing of. .the contact I 2 -'I as .above ,de-

scribedztoefiect the printinggoperation. Thus, the actuated element-1orrbutton.- I50 v:is maintained in the: depressed 1. position.- as soon as such element I 5.0.. is actuatedrsincethez-auto-stop.register must.

be=setpriorx-to actuation of. the-.button I50-;be--

stop register oftheabilling machinewhich is .torbeused gand-thenmust depress; thebutton .or. element; I50 ong thissmachi-ne (which. serves .toyconnect the. selectedimetera or; loading stationzto the selected. billing machinee. As; soon-.as; the button. or; ele.-- ment I-50;is.-. actuated;itswillqbeeheld irrthe acetuated position; bystherenergized solenoid..- Ilse-but. will be immediately released by deenergizationlof thisgsolenoidupon opening of the contact 450 when the auto-stop register is returned to zero.

The lead I8Emay be connectedi in series with thecontacts 406,v 308,20Iand204. and-the lead I90 may be connected in series withflthe-contacts 405; 301, 200 located in machines C, B andA and arranged to function" in the manner' described in connection with Figs. 1 and-.2. Closing: of; the. contact: Il-lB-E' therefore, conditions the circuits leadingi-to :th-e buttonactuatedfcontacts which are locatediinithe respective.machinesaand whichare effective to' connectithe auto-stop register'of-the selected bilIing-machine-to the selected meter or loading station.- Whentheautoz-stop register has returned to' zero from the-positionin which it' w as set prior to actuation of a button or element I50, the contacts 52 and 50 will be opened and the valves 62 and 60 will be operated in the manner especiallyw-herei the-1oading station isslocated-iata through:insulatingrbushing ssfi:

. 18;: above: described to; cut. ofi. the flowa throug h .-.thea

meter; precisely: upon completion: of the rlast; unit of; measurement vby; the. meter of.- fluid. flowing. therethroug-h" corresponding; to the. amount for.

' which the'auto-stop register Wasset; I

The: system of circuits shown in Eigpe is designed; to provide for; a possible-condition which;

may; arise:when a button or: element Ii0. i :.ac.-" tuated. at I the same instantthati-the loading station operator or the driver. presses the-knob I81 Fig. 2 .to close-the contacts; I 86-and; I 88.110 initiate. delivery of the fluid ..throu h the.valvesli0: ancl .-6.2.v Althoughsuch a conditionzmay not often-develop.

then-parts of the apparatus located attheseztwo places. are operated .bydifferent persona. never+= thelessr the. system shown Rig. 4 provides. for; such a contingency and prevents the, initiationiof thesdelivery'of the-fluid until .theeresettin-g opera tion of" the. resettableiregister. is completed.

In the system of circuits. shownin Eigsl since the: contact I18 is connected. in seriesswithboth.

contacts 50; and: 52 j which are: actuated by the. auto-stop-register. the circuit cannot. be.- com.- pleteol to. the: solenoids 6.4 [and 6.6 abyythe operation;- of the.- lsnob I8 until -.the-.- contact? I-l8..-is,- closed; Such" closure is effected by theamovementl oftthe; cam I16 fromthepositionshowrrinrEig. 4-dur.-- mg the resetting operation to the-:positionwhera the. pin II li isin. engagement. with the smaller: lobe of the cam I16. toopencontact' II2=and;close+ contact I lB- as: abovedescribed- Immediately-up;- on' closing of :the. contact: I18, howeven. delivery of, the-fiuidamay bewstartedz. If the attendant or.

driver at the loadingstation should= havezpressedz the knob I81 and held-it so. as to; maintain. the; contacts. I86: and IB;8:- closed, delivery. of. the; fluid would start. immediatelyand: automatically upon completion of the resetting operationwhichhas beeneilectedby; actuation of i the" element rori button: I50 pressed by theoperator; at. the billing; machine. It willbei apparent that the arrange?- ment shown-in Fig. 4, therefore, providesa-fonau. tomaticityin. thezoperation of apparatus such as. that shownun Fig, 1, whi1e-alsov avoiding; thezun desirable: condition of: unregistered: delivery; of fluid 3/5781 result of simultaneousoperation attire loading stationan-d at. therbilling machine.

In Fig. 5 isshown.inrlongitudinal.sectiomone embodiment of the; electromagnetic: grip Irflfli which is: constructed .to: cooperatewithshaft: I2. of the auto-stop register 2 to prevent rotation of this. shaft and change; the Setting. of the auto-stop register 'afterthaelement I;50-.identified of;- 'thescasing; 503:: of; thesdeviceaz. Inthis cemliodimentathe: casingjfii'lvi's ofaicylimiricalsiormr. with) theendiwall .510 Grintegral therewith; TQlthiSiCfi-SE- 7 ing theerrd closingvplateaEiDSoisrfastenectby screwa wilt-entering theepe-ripher b'oiithisz.platez throught the. cylinder; wall ofzcasin'gjfl-la Witlii'rretherlnnerr boresof the1casingr50-7s is aspoolf 51 I". fastened'ittm the: casing-byrscrewsi El 211. This spooliacarrieslither coilziii 3502f a. solenoiditii'ezpterm-inals 5ZI 5zofzwhich-z pass out: through: the: wall; Off thes;casinga 5011' Therrterminal'sr 5 I 5; are: connected:respectively: tcrz'ground sandzto' the contact I68 as shown in Figs. 1 and 4. k

In holes drilled in bosses 5|! formed on the end plate 505 a plurality of pins 5I8 are rigidly fastened andextend generally parallel tothea of' the shaft I2. Preferably, these pins. are formedof non-magnetic material. Co-axially with the shaft I2 an armature 5I9 of annular cylindrical form is supported'on the pins 5 I 8, this armature being provided with holes extending therein parallel to the axis of the armature which fitslidably on the pins 5I8 to provide for movement of the armature in the direction parallel to the axis of the shaft I2. At the right hand end of-the armature in Fig. 5 the armature is provided with teeth 52] adapted to cooperate as a clutch with the teeth 523 of a cooperating clutch member 525 fitted upon the shaft I2 and keyed thereto by thekey 526. The clutch member- 525 may be of cylindrical form and cup shaped to receive a compression spring 521 which bears against the end wall of the cup and against the end of the armature 5 I 9 to bias this armature toward the left in Fig. 5 to the position shown where theteeth 52I and 523 are disengaged.

It will be noted that the armature 5I9 is of such length and is so positioned relative to the central plane of the solenoid coil 5I3 that upon energization of this coil effected by closing of the contact I68 the armature 519 will be drawn toward the right substantially to a position symmetrical with respect to the central plane of the solenoid coil 5I3. In such movement toward the right the teeth 52l and 523 of the clutch members will be engaged with each other. Since the'casing 501 of the electro-magnetic gri 101 is fixed against rotation, it will be apparent that upon energization of the solenoid 5I3 the shaft I2 will be held against rotation if operation thereof by the handle I03 fastened thereto is attempted. Thus, when a selector element I50 of a given billing machine with which the auto-stop 2 is associated is pressed to select the loading stationand meter to be connected to the given billing machine and its registers, the auto-stop having been previously set to the amount to be disp'ensed,'thereafter and until the auto-sto has returned to zero thereby releasing the actuated element I50 the setting of the auto-stop may not be changed by the operation of the handle I03. The device shown in Fig. 5 may be variously designed to cooperate with the auto-stop register and the means actuated by elements I50 to produce the result of preventing change in the setting of the auto-stop register during the operation thereof in a dispensing operation of the apparatus.

It will be understood that various changes in the details of the elements of the system and in their association in the complete apparatus may be made without departing from the invention which is not to be deemed as limited except as indicated by the scope of the appended claims.

Iclaim:

1. Dispensing apparatus comprising a plurality of registers, a measuring device, an electric circuit for connecting said registers to said measuring device, electrically energizable means in said circuit for controlling passage of material through said measuring device, an element for each register selectively actuatable to a position to close contacts in said circuit to connect the register with which said element is associated to said measuring device and to energize said electrically energizable means to control said passage of material through said measuring device, and means operatively; connected to said elements and effective whenlthe element aSSOF-J ciated with a selected register is linls'aid actuated; position to engage. the elements associated. with" the other registers to prevent actuation ofsaid: other elements which otherwise areactuatabla to energize said electrically energizable means-to.

operate said measuring'device.-

- l a 4 2. Dispensing apparatus as defined' in claiml in which said means for preventing'actuationof' said other elements compriseselectrically' ener'-' gizable stop means associated with each element and effective upon such energization thereof to intercept movement of said otherelements from their unactuated positions to theiractuated positions, and a stop means control contact associated with each element andactuated thereby upon actuation of such element to connect a selected register to said measuring device, said electrically energizable stop means and said stopmeans control contacts associated with the several elements which respectively are actuatable to connect said registers to said measuring de'- vice being connected in a circuit so as to efiectoperation of said stop means associated with all of the other elements upon operation of a stop means control contact associated with any of said elements. 1 l 3. Dispensing apparatus comprising a plurality of registers, a measuring device,- an electric cir-" cuit for connecting said registersto said meas uring device, electrically energizable means in said circuit for controlling passage of material through said measuring device; an auto-stopfas sociated with each register and having a contactin said circuit closable upon setting of said auto stop in a position of setting other than'an initial position and open when said auto-stop is in-said initial position, an element associated with each register and actuatable' to close a contact in said circuit connected in series with said auto-st'o'p actuated contact' 'of said register to energize said electrically energizable means for" efiecting passage ofmaterial through-said measuring device upon setting of said auto-stop to said position other than said initial position, a solenoid associated with each element, means actuated by said solenoid and effective when said solenoid is energized to engage said element with which said solenoid is associated to prevent actuation of said element, and an auxiliary contact associated with each element and'connected in a circuit with said solenoids and actuated upon actuation of said associated'element' and errec: tive upon such actuation to energize said sole noids so as to prevent actuation of the other elements.

REFERENCES CITED 1 a CHARLES S. HAZARD. 

